Diferencias entre las revisiones de 18:42, 17 Agosto 2021, creado por GNUtoo, y la revisión de 12:19, 13 Agosto 2021
Nota: el texto en rojo ha sido borrado de la revisión anterior, el texto en verde ha sido agregado en esta revisión y el texto en gris no ha sido cambiado
diferencias en el campo: fabricante
Intel-Corporation
diferencias en el campo: nombre del modelo
82567LM Gigabit Network Connection
diferencias en el campo: otros posibles nombres del dispositivo
17aa:20ee Lenovo ThinkPad T400
diferencias en el campo: código VendorID:ProductID del dispositivo
8086:10f5
diferencias en el campo: año de comercialización
2008
diferencias en el campo: interfaz
PCI-E
diferencias en el campo: distribución GNU/Linux usada para la prueba
debian_7 , parabola , trisquel_7_0
diferencias en el campo: probado con el siguiente kernel libre
3.2.0-4-686-pae, 3.13.0-39-lowlatency
diferencias en el campo: ¿funciona con software libre?
yes
diferencias en el campo: driver libre usado
e1000e
diferencias en el campo: Descripción
[p]~# lspci -d 8086:10f5 -v[/p]
[code]
00:19.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82567LM Gigabit Network Connection (rev 03)
Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device 30e1
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 43
Memory at d4800000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128K]
Memory at d4827000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
I/O ports at 40e0 [size=32]
Capabilities: [c8] Power Management version 2
Capabilities: [d0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [e0] PCI Advanced Features
Kernel driver in use: e1000e
[/code]

[p]~# lspci -d 8086:10f5 -vmmnn[/p]
[code]
Slot: 00:19.0
Class: Ethernet controller [0200]
Vendor: Intel Corporation [8086]
Device: 82567LM Gigabit Network Connection [10f5]
SVendor: Hewlett-Packard Company [103c]
SDevice: Device [30e1]
Rev: 03
[/code]

Please be aware that this hardware is present on many computers that have a Management Engine.

The Management Engine is a computer within your computer that is meant remove users the control of their computers through DRM, and other anti-features.

In some cases the Management Engine even comes with remote control when AMT is present and/or used.

In that case the Management Engine also controls the Ethernet card, and since it's transparent to the OS, the OS cannot do anything about that.

All that is done with nonfree software that is running inside the Management Engine. When the computer is powered up, the Management Engine ROM code tries to load its operating system from a partition inside the memory chip that stores the BIOS or UEFI.

On some computers, like the Thinkpad X200, Thinkpads X200/X200s/X200t, T400/T400s, T500 it's possible to get rid of all the nonfree Management Engine operating system completely by replacing the nonfree BIOS / UEFI by Libreboot.

To do that, Libreboot completely removes the Management Engine firmware and it also configures the partitions in a way that tells the Management Engine not to try to load its code.
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